Friday, August 21, 2020

Describe the butterfly effect and evaluate its implications for Essay

Portray the butterfly impact and assess its suggestions for religious philosophy - Essay Example Poincare, in mid twentieth century found that even the smallest mistake in the estimation brought about huge capriciousness in the conduct of cosmic framework (Poincare, web). Rehashed tests by him reaffirmed his prior outcomes that adjustments in the estimation didn't keep Newtonian laws of delivering indistinguishable conduct however created results which were unfathomably unique and flighty. In 1963, Edwards Lorenz, a meteorologist, found that while anticipating climate gauge, slight changes in the qualities in the conditions for the hypothetical model of expectation of the climate, delivered gigantically unique result. At the point when he utilized .506 rather than .506127, a marginally lesser exact estimation, the outcomes were drastically extraordinary instead of next to no variety that ought to have occurred according to the Newton’s laws. The proceeded with flighty results of the modernized model of forecast, with slight variety in the qualities, unequivocally invalidated the previous Newtonian hypothesis. Lorenz turned into the primary researcher to refute it. In 1972, while talking in a workshop on Consistency: Does the Flap of a Butterflys Wings in Brazil set off a Tornado in Texas? (AAAS, 1972), he effectively showed that the conduct of complex framework is difficult to foresee in any event, when the conditions or factors affecting its results are known e ssentially in light of the way that those exact conditions can't be prognosticated or anticipated and in this way the eccentrics of the result. In this manner it is difficult to anticipate the climate precisely. The erratic conduct of a physical framework came to be known as ‘butterfly effect’ in view of the slight distinction in the beginning stage of the bends which can be contrasted with the fluttering of a butterfly’s wings. As Stewart says ‘The fluttering of a solitary butterflys

Sunday, July 12, 2020

Core Conditions Example

Core Conditions Example Core Conditions â€" Essay Example > Core ConditionsIndividuals, couples, or people living together go through emotional, behavioural, and relationship difficulties. Counselling involves assisting such a person or group of people to manage or control their painful emotional, behavioural, or relationship difficulties. Counselling engages the knowledge of a counsellor, who helps the client to work through his or her difficulties (Rogers, 2005). When a counsellor to an individual conducts counselling, it is referred to us individual counselling whereas counselling conducted to more than one person is called group counselling. Counselling and the psychotherapy theories developed first in the early 20th century. It is however believed that the subject had existed long before the theories started being developed. Significant works on human mind by Sigmund Freud set the pace for later development of theories in the area of counselling and psychotherapy. Freud’s first theory was called the seduction theory, which tried to explain hysterical symptoms. Freud dropped this theory because it proved that it could not work on all cases. He later worked on hysterical patients using his psychoanalysis theory until early 1930’s when Franz Anton Mesmer discovered animal magnetism (Mesmerism). Mesmer’s ideas inspired James Braid who developed the theory of hypnotherapy. Hypnosis was a technique initially used by Freud, but he dropped it because it was only applicable in solving certain problems. It is imperative to note that Freud’s work remain one of the most significant. He proposed the separation of the human mind into ego, super ego, and the id. He also argued that children pass through stages during growth. He described the stages as oral, anal, and phallic stages, which children pass through. He continued to warn that if children would stagnate in one of the stages, it would result to future emotional and behavioural problems. Carl Jung worked with Freud, but they split later and he developed his o wn school of analytical psychology. Carl Jung and other believers of Freud’s theory directed their efforts to psychodynamic theories. During this period, other psychological therapies were also being pursued. Some of them include behaviourism theory, which was brought forward by B. F. Skinner. The theory focused on aspects, which could be seen rather than aspects of the mind, which could not be seen. Other contributors to the behaviourism theory include Ivan Pavlov who invented classical conditioning theory and Watson. Despite all the advances in the area of counselling and psychotherapy, the main milestone was made between 1940 and 1950 when the field of counselling was expanded. During this period, the U. S. based psychologist Carl Rogers developed the person-centred approach theory, which is used until today. The person-centered approach is termed as the humanistic approach branch of psychotherapy. The person-centred psychotherapy aims at developing a sense of self worth in pa tients (Rogers, 2005). Therapists who apply this theory make their patients realize how lack of the sense of self worth affects their attitudes, behaviours and feelings negatively (Sanders, 2006). The theory insists on techniques that will enable patients to realize their potential. It emphasizes on the relationship between individuals, which enhance the realization of self-actualization.

Wednesday, May 20, 2020

Calculate The Kinetic Energy And Energy Of An Object...

Calculating Energy Introduction: The objective of this lab was to calculate the kinetic energy and potential energy of an object through experimenting with a car and measuring its velocity when passing through photogates while carrying a certain amount of weights. In order to find kinetic and potential energy, we applied the concepts of velocity and speed that we learned previously. This lab showed us the application of the concepts we learned in class and how potential energy is converted into kinetic energy, and vice versa. Theory: write more! The principle used in this lab was that energy is conserved. The total energy is distributed as either kinetic energy or potential energy. Kinetic energy is caused due to motion and potential energy is caused due to gravity. We used the following formulas to calculate kinetic and potential energy, and percent difference: P.E. = mgh, K.E. = 1/2(M+m)v^2, and % difference=|PE-KE|/KE*100%. Experiment: The materials used in this lab were an air track, a beam balance, a car, a meter stick, a meter stick, pulley system, and weights. In the first portion of the lab, we measured the potential energy. My group and I did this by measuring the height (100 cm) from the ground to the pulley and multiplied that by the mass of the. After gathering the results for the potential energy which was surprisingly easy to do, we moved on to the second portion of the lab, assembling data for the kinetic energy. We started by weighing the car, which came outShow MoreRelatedEngineering Fundamentals of the Internal Combustion Engine59558 Words   |  239 PagesCatalytic Converters, 293 CI Engines, 301 Chemical Methods to Reduce Emissions, 303 Exhaust Gas Recycle-EGR, 304 Non-Exhaust Emissions, 307 Problems, 308 Design Problems, 311 312 10 HEAT TRANSFER IN ENGINES 10-1 10-2 10-3 10-4 10-5 10-6 Energy Distribution, 313 Engine Temperatures, 314 Heat Transfer in Intake System, 317 Heat Transfer in Combustion Chambers, 318 Heat Transfer in Exhaust System, 324 Effect of Engine Operating Variables on Heat Transfer, 327 10-7 Air Cooled Engines, 334 10-8

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Mists Of Avalon A Feminist Perspective - 1072 Words

A Feminist Perspective The film The Mists of Avalon is an Arthurian work that relates the legend from the perspective of the female characters that manipulated the reigns of the power. This film, follows the journey of the priestess, Morgaine, in her fight to preserve her Celtic culture in a kingdom where those who embrace Christianity threaten to end their pagan way of life. This legend also focuses on the ladies, Viviane, Igrane, Morgause, and Guinevere as well as other significant female characters in Arthurian literature. The male leaders like King Arthur, Lancelot, and the other knights of the Round Table are portrayed as the supporting characters rather than the main characters. This film s feminist perspective allows the audience to understand the great significance of the female roles in Arthurian retellings. The Mists of Avalon is basically made in contrast of most of the other Arthurian legend retellings. In those retellings, Morgaine is portrayed as this evil sorceress without much of an explanation as to why she has so much antagonism towards the Round Table. For example, in Excalibur, another Arthurian film by director John Boorman, Morgaine is seen as a vengeful witch that tried to trick Merlin, a fellow sorcerer and father figure to King Arthur, in order to betray the king. Meanwhile in this film, Morgaine is seen as a strong female leader with unique talents and responsibilities. She is portrayed as the voice of reason and is appointed to defend herShow MoreRelatedThe Depiction of Morgan Le Fay in Various Accounts of The Arthurian Legend2196 Words   |  9 PagesdArthur, a French version of the Arthurian legend, Mort Artu, written by an unknown 13th century author and T. H. Whites 20th century classic The Once and Future King, along with Marion Zimmer Bradleys New York Times best-selling novel The Mists Of Avalon show vastly different versions of the character of Morgan and her importance in the legend. In most versions of the legend, Morgan is Arthurs half sister, the daughter of Queen Igraine and her first husband, the Duke of Cornwall. After herRead MoreKing Arthur Literary Analysis3547 Words   |  15 Pagesempire to Norway, Denmark and Gaul, and defeats Roman armies in order to do this. In the end, Arthur returns to Britain to defeat his nephew Modredus (Mordred) who was left in charge of Britain but betrayed Arthur. Arthur is mortally wounded, taken to Avalon and it is implied he passed away. Arthurian legend, however, is not only about Arthur. There are many huge characters in the stories. One widely known knight is Sir Lancelot du Lac. Lancelot is a tragic figure in Arthurian Romance. He was a Knight

International Civil Aviation Organization

Question: Discuss about the International Civil Aviation Organization. Answer: Introduction: Quality management systems are predefined plans of actions, procedures and processes that are utilized in the formulation of programs that will be executed to achieve the desired objectives in an organization so as to meet the clients demands (Brek, 2000). This system function by providing an incorporation of all procedures that enable the system to measure, determine and improve the assorted procedures. The history of quality management systems is dated up to the middle ages as the skilled personnel inspected the end product of goods or work done by apprentices. In the year 1920, product quality shifted from checking on the end product only and statistical theory was applied. This included ascertaining the quality of through various checks (Joseph, 1995). The checks involved the measuring of various aspects, examining them and conducting tests on the products being produced, processes that are utilized and services in comparison to the set policies and standards. Quality management systems in aviation maintenance are standardized procedures that were drafted by the International Organization of Standardization in Geneva, Switzerland. The aviation maintenance emphasizes on determining the designing plan process to be up to standard, reviewing the process, substantiation, determining the chances and checking the requirements for production (Galisanskis 2004). Aspects of compliance as per the ICAO regulations function to ensure safety and growth devoid of disruption by adhering to the principles and the proficiencies of air navigation. The regulations define the standards and give order concerning the navigation process, inspection of flights, rules on handling accidents investigation and the transport and safety authorities to its member countries (Mackenzie 2010). The Civil Aviation Safety Authority functions in enforcing the safety regulations in the aviation industry. It functions to enforce regulations in air navigation in Australia, coming up with safety standards, enforcing the standards issuing certificates, licenses and registration. It monitors the safety performance of aircrafts within its territory (David, 2002). Quality assurance is a process used to ensure that manufactured goods are up to the required standards as stipulated in the manufacturing policies of the product. Quality assurance aims at reducing conflict between the manufacturer and the customer purchasing the goods. Quality control is a process used to ensure that the various components used in production are up to standard. It aims at defining roles in the production, ensures that the persons have required knowledge/ are qualified for the job and enables a conducive production environment. The controls include inspection of the product/ good to check if it contains any defects. This aims at making decisions whether the product will be released into the market or not. Inspection is a systematic process that is used to examine and confirm if a product is as stipulated in the requirements. It involves checking of the measurements, conducting various tests and checking of the gauges that were used. Quality audit is a systematic proc ess in which an auditor checks to ascertain that the quality system is well monitored to check that its functions are effective (Alan, 2016). Aspects of quality control in aircraft documentation entail recording of every aspect of modification/repair done to the craft. The documents should be kept to a minimum of seven years for reference. In defect reporting entail checking to ensure that all components of the plane are in place, monitoring to see the warning that is given by the aircraft for decision making and correcting any unsafe conditions that manifest. In serviceable components, the extent of damage is ascertained, decision making about the component then if it is serviceable they go ahead but if it is damaged, it is replaced (Hans, 1997). The unserviceable components are replaced and documentation is done to show when and where it was bought from and the installation and signed by the engineer and supervisor. References Alan J. Stolzer, John. J. Goglia:, 2016, Safety Management Systems in Aviation David Mackenzie:, 2010, ICAO. A history of international civil aviation organization. Mechanisms and practical. David Robson:, 2002, aircraft operation performance and planning for the casa PPL- Aviation industry Galisanskis A. 2004:, Aspects of quality evaluation in aviation maintenance. Aviation, 8:3, 18-26 Hans soekkha 1997:, Aviation safety. Human Factors, System Engineering and flight navigation. Joseph Berk, Susan Berk. 2000:, Quality Management for the technology sector. Key to business improvement Joseph M Juran. 1995, history for managing for quality. The evolution, trend and future direction.

Thursday, April 23, 2020

The Agony in the Garden by Giovanni Bellini Essay Sample free essay sample

The Agony in the Gardendepicts The Garden of Gethsemane. the event before the apprehension and crucifixion of Jesus. It is important to the Christian faith. because it portrays the fact that the human side of him really wrestled with his destiny. Giovanni Bellini captured the pure torment that Jesus had to travel through prior to his death in his picture from 14 fifty-nine. The picture is different from the typical spiritual pictures from the Renaissance. Most spiritual art were filled with exuberant flora and even the painful minutes were depicted with beauty and grace. However. Bellini. chooses to utilize a blunt background to typify the black fortunes for the adult male and his following. Not merely was Jesus traveling to decease shortly. but the people who followed him would besides lose their leader and inquire how this could go on to person who they thought was unbeatable. The picture depicts Jesus praying fierily to the celestial spheres with an beatific being to remind him that the aureate being is at that place alternatively of Earth. We will write a custom essay sample on The Agony in the Garden by Giovanni Bellini Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page He can see heaven and her award in forepart of him. the soldiers coming to collar and violently mistreat him. all while his most devoted adherents are behind him kiping. On the surface. it would look as if he should be ready to travel on to his celestial place. but in truth. he is a adult male and is equipped with an inherent aptitude to fear the hurting of decease and crave life. The Agony in the Gardenaccurately portrays the Biblical narrative of the Gospel of Matthew 26: 36-46. Everything on Earth was coming to a crescendo and Jesus was in complete torment. He was so anguished that he sweat blood. Yet Peter. James. and John are shown in composure and peaceable slumber which symbolizes their deficiency of cognition of the things to come while Jesus could see it all. It besides symbolizes people of today’s society. With all of the hurting and agony in the universe along with the desolation that world is bring downing on the planet. it seems that many are asleep and wholly unmindful to the state of affairs as were the adherents of Jesus. Giovanni Bellini was a maestro of the 15th century art. He depicted the hurting of the topics the he displayed in his pictures alternatively of merely the beauty. Life is non all about beauty. Alternatively. it is existent. and Bellini displayed that component in his work. Work Cited Bellini. Giovanni.The Agony in the Garden1459.

Tuesday, March 17, 2020

Free Essays on Essay on Grades

In the essay, â€Å"A Young Person’s Guide to the Grading System,† Jerry Farber argues his points of view about the effectiveness of giving grades. Farber, first, begins with discussing how grades reflect the gaining of knowledge.. He starts with stating the obvious, â€Å"Academic success, as everyone knows, is something that we measure not in knowledge but in grade points† (333). Just because someone received an â€Å"A† in a class does not necessarily mean that they are anymore knowledgeable on that subject than someone who failed. Much too often, grades are given for accomplishments that really have no relevance to what a person has actually learned on a subject. For instance, my health teacher graded us on the organization of our notebooks and, as a result, I received â€Å"A’s† for it. However, I couldn’t tell someone what foods contain what vitamins and what those vitamins do for the human body. Furthermore, I have received good grades for my attendance and my ability to keep a calendar and at the same time I scored poorly on tests proving that I knew little of the subject. I see many of the grades I’ve earned as pointless and having no reflection on what knowledge I have actually gained. At the same time, cheating can get a person an â€Å"A† without them even having to know the material. Whether it is copying a friend’s homework assignment or looking over at a neighbor’s test, as long as it is done correctly, that person will receive an â€Å"A† and, consequently, be noted as knowing the material. Nonetheless, there are many instances where people get by with decent grades and have actually retained very little of what the instructor taught.... Free Essays on Essay on Grades Free Essays on Essay on Grades In the essay, â€Å"A Young Person’s Guide to the Grading System,† Jerry Farber argues his points of view about the effectiveness of giving grades. Farber, first, begins with discussing how grades reflect the gaining of knowledge.. He starts with stating the obvious, â€Å"Academic success, as everyone knows, is something that we measure not in knowledge but in grade points† (333). Just because someone received an â€Å"A† in a class does not necessarily mean that they are anymore knowledgeable on that subject than someone who failed. Much too often, grades are given for accomplishments that really have no relevance to what a person has actually learned on a subject. For instance, my health teacher graded us on the organization of our notebooks and, as a result, I received â€Å"A’s† for it. However, I couldn’t tell someone what foods contain what vitamins and what those vitamins do for the human body. Furthermore, I have received good grades for my attendance and my ability to keep a calendar and at the same time I scored poorly on tests proving that I knew little of the subject. I see many of the grades I’ve earned as pointless and having no reflection on what knowledge I have actually gained. At the same time, cheating can get a person an â€Å"A† without them even having to know the material. Whether it is copying a friend’s homework assignment or looking over at a neighbor’s test, as long as it is done correctly, that person will receive an â€Å"A† and, consequently, be noted as knowing the material. Nonetheless, there are many instances where people get by with decent grades and have actually retained very little of what the instructor taught....

Sunday, March 1, 2020

How to Use Indirect Quotations in Writing

How to Use Indirect Quotations in Writing In writing, an indirect quotation is a  paraphrase of someone elses words: It  reports on what a person said without using the exact words of the speaker. Its also called indirect discourse and  indirect speech. An indirect quotation (unlike a direct quotation) is not placed in quotation marks. For example: Dr. King said that he had a dream. The combination of a direct quotation and an indirect quotation is called a mixed quotation. For example:  King  melodiously praised the veterans of  creative suffering, urging them to continue the struggle. Examples and Observations Note: In the following quoted examples, we would normally use quotation marks because we are giving you examples and observations of indirect quotes from newspapers and books that we are directly quoting. To avoid confusion in addressing the subject of indirect quotes and also situations where you would be shifting between direct and indirect quotes, we have decided to forgo the extra quotation marks. It was Jean Shepherd, I believe, who said that after three weeks in chemistry he was six months behind the class.(Baker, Russell. The Cruelest Month. New York Times, Sept. 21, 1980.) U.S. Navy Admiral William Fallon, commander of the U.S. Pacific Command said he called Chinese counterparts to discuss North Koreas missile tests, for example, and got a written response that said, in essence, Thanks, but no thanks.(Scott, Alwyn. U.S. May Slap China With Suit in Intellectual-Property Dispute. The Seattle Times, July 10, 2006.) In his order yesterday, Judge Sand said, in effect, that if the city was willing to offer incentives to developers of luxury housing, commercial centers, shopping malls, and executive parks, it should also be assisting housing for minority group members.(Feron, James. Citing Bias Order, U.S. Curbs Yonkers on Aid to Builders. The New York Times, Nov. 20, 1987.) Advantages of Indirect Quotations Indirect discourse is an excellent way to say what someone said and avoid the matter of verbatim quoting altogether. It is hard to be uncomfortable with indirect discourse. If a quote is something like Ill be there prepared for anything, at the first hint of dawn, and you think, for any reason, that it might not be in the verbatim zone, get rid of the quotation marks and state it in indirect discourse (improving the logic while youre at it). She said she would be there at the first hint of dawn, prepared for anything. (McPhee, John. Elicitation. The New Yorker, April 7, 2014.) Shifting From Direct to Indirect Quotations An indirect quotation reports someones words without quoting word for word: Annabelle said that she is a Virgo. A direct quotation presents the exact words of a speaker or writer, set off with quotation marks: Annabelle said, I am a Virgo. Unannounced shifts from indirect to direct quotations are distracting and confusing, especially when the writer fails to insert the necessary quotation marks. (Hacker, Diane. The Bedford Handbook, 6th ed., Bedford/St. Martins, 2002.) Mixed Quotation There are many reasons why we might opt to mixed quote another rather than directly or indirectly quote him. We often mixed quote another because (i) the reported utterance is too long to directly quote, but the reporter wants to ensure accuracy on certain key passages, (ii) certain passages in the original utterance were particularly well put ..., (iii) perhaps the words used by the original speaker were (potentially) offensive to an audience and the speaker wants to distance himself from them by indicating that they are the words of the individual being reported and not his own ..., and (iv) the expressions being mixed quoted might be ungrammatical or a solecism and the speaker might be trying to indicate that hes not responsible . ...(Johnson, Michael and Ernie Lepore. Misrepresenting Misrepresentation, Understanding Quotation, ed. by Elke Brendel, Jorg Meibauer, and Markus Steinbach, Walter de Gruyter, 2011.) The Writers Role In indirect speech, the reporter is free to introduce information about the reported speech event from his point of view and on the basis of his knowledge about the world, as he does not purport to give the actual words that were uttered by the original speaker(s) or that his report is restricted to what was actually said. Indirect speech is the speech of the reporter, its pivot is in the speech situation of the report.(Coulmas, Florian. Direct and Indirect Speech, Mouton de Gruyter, 1986.)

Thursday, February 13, 2020

Astronomy123 assignment2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Astronomy123 assignment2 - Essay Example All this was proved during the study of the Milky Way Galaxy. The astronauts believe that the things that exist in the universe are all within the perimeters of our galaxy. With the measurements, the galaxy is proved to be of a 300000 light years in diameter. This also was proved that the sun was not at the center. The galaxy also had spiral nebulae that was seen by the use of the telescopes and the clouds which were just like gases were seen in the Milky Way. In his points, he argued that the Milky Way was large as the star clusters. The distance between the clusters was 13m and they were all of the same size. This made him to know their actual distance and said that the objects diminished in size as the distance within them increased. The clusters also had a halo on the other body of the galaxy making the galaxy to be 300000 light years in diameter and the sun was 50000 light years away from the sun. He believed that the spiral nebulae was within the galaxy’s boundaries and he came up with a theory that the spiral were formed from the late solar forming systems. This confirmed that the galaxy is the one which forms the entire universe. 3. The discovery of the microwave background was explicit by the fact that Europe had a sociological problem and it was in a disastrous war. Since the war were also to be extended to the United States, the discussion of the theory was not possible because of the disaster. The discovery was to be discovered after the end of the Second World War but unluckily, the world recovered very slowly until in the year 1952 when the discussion was discussed at the IAU meeting although the files had been

Saturday, February 1, 2020

Is the Use of Animals in Research Ethical Essay

Is the Use of Animals in Research Ethical - Essay Example These arguments are true in some cases. However, it is almost impossible to stop using such animals because their use is of great importance for the survival of man and animals as well. This paper analyses the ethics of using animals during research, the anticipated audience being animal health experts. Animals are often used as substitutes for human volunteers and are important specimens through whom scientists can monitor reaction to various stimuli and other significant variables in complex organs and tissues. They are therefore important for the development of medicine or testing medicine before use in the large human and animal population. If this is not done, a large population of human beings and animals would have died from diseases or affected by certain drugs that were not tested before being released and this would have been more unethical. Basing on this evidence and facts, I hold to the position that the use of animals in research is ethical. This research is important b ecause it will help to bring to an end or minimize the strife that exists between scientists and groups that argue that the use of animals in research is unethical. ... Â  Evidence supporting the use of animals in research According to the British Royal Society (2004), virtually all achievements in the field of medicine during the 20th century are credited to the use of animals. Through their use, there have been great breakthroughs in the development of vaccines, antibiotics, anesthesia and numerous medicines for treating various diseases. Biomedical research would have required the use of human volunteers for testing. However, it should be noted that some of the experiments are very risky and the subjects could die and this could lead many legal issues. Therefore, animals provide a good alternative that allows scientists to observe reactions and do experimental manipulations on them in order to investigate mechanisms of normal functions and disease. This is the rationale behind the use of animals used in research. Apart from the risky nature of some experiments, there are also some other reasons that make the use of animals in research inevitable . The idea of shifting to the use of non-animal subjects in scientific experiments is very attractive and agreeable. However, there are some types of experiments that cannot be performed through the use of such alternatives. According to the Institute for Laboratory Animal Research (2004), even the most sophisticated type of computers are not able to model the interactions between cells, tissues, organs, molecules and organisms, and the environment. There are many types of researchers in which animals have been used. These are toxicology testing, pure research, basic or pure research, applied research, drug testing, education, defence, and breeding. Basic/pure research is used to investigate how organisms function, develop and behave.

Friday, January 24, 2020

The Road of Trials in Literature Essay -- Literary Analysis

In Joseph Campbell’s book, A Hero with a Thousand Faces, the author details a journey he claims that every human must travel.. There are numerous stages in the journey, but one of the biggest stages is the Road of Trials. When the hero reaches the Road, he or she must leave his or her home and complete a series of hurdles and adventures alone. During the journey the hero finds confidence and self assurance. The Road of Trials is essential for the hero’s growth as a person. There are many examples of the Road of Trials in literature, including the epic poem, Gilgamesh, and the alliterative poem, Sir Gawain and the Green Knight. Both characters in these stories leave their homeland and go on a journey to find themselves and understand where they stand in the world. Before his journey, Gilgamesh, who is half god and half human, does whatever he wants. He sees himself as a god and he acts like one until he meets a man by the name of Enkidu. Enkidu is half man and half animal. As their friendship grows, the two become very close and Gilgamesh begins to act more in line with the human side of himself, as does Enkidu. Gilgamesh’s life comes to an abrupt halt when Enkidu dies. Gilgamesh, who has never felt a loss so dearly before, is determined to bring Enkidu back to life, so he leaves his hometown on a to journey to find the god Utnapishtim. This is where his Road of Trials begins. While wandering in the desert looking for Utnapishtim, Gilgamesh figures out that, â€Å"His life became a quest/To find the secret of eternal life/ Which he might carry back to give to his friend† (Mason, 55). For the first time in his life Gilgamesh thinks of someone else before himself. He had always been drawn to the side of himself that is half god but... ...e back, so how do loved ones keep the deceased in their memory? It is natural to struggle, but with every struggle comes a reward, just as with death comes resurrection. If there were not struggles in life, no one would be resurrected and allowed to grow and to learn. The Road of Trials experiences teach valuable lessons. The Road is not easy, but rather a long and difficult fight. Eventually the hero will return victorious, just as with loss comes restoration. There is no easy formula, but the journey is necessary if humans are to truly live, grow, and change. Works Cited Borroff, Marie. Sir Gawain and the Green Knight. A New Verse Translation. New York: Norton, 1967. Print. Campbell, Joseph. The Hero with a Thousand Faces. Princeton, NJ: Princeton UP, 1972. Print. Mason, Herbert. Gilgamesh: a Verse Narrative. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1971. Print.

Thursday, January 16, 2020

Rationale Childrens Book Essay

Annie Makes a Mess of her New Red Dress sprouted from a seed of a few ideas about a little girl who receives a new dress and has trouble with it. The purpose of my children’s book is to communicate the different elements of life that small children love or hate such as birthday parties, lollies, balloons, parks and playgrounds. Another purpose is to educate children about overcoming adversity and the fact that it’s never as bad as they think. There are many themes in this book but the main ones are adventure and overcoming adversity. This book is created for children from the age of four to around six. Originally the title was Jess Makes a Mess of her New Red Dress but after researching titles and texts I decided to change my characters name so that it’s not alliterative because as Mem Fox proposed, use names that will reveal something about the character. I chose Annie because to me it cute and resembles virtue in a young girl. The title is varied in colour and at first I was unsure about this but after researching the best sellers of children’s books, I found that many of them used the same technique to emphasise a word or to represent its meaning. In my title the word red is emphasised by being the colour red as opposed to the other words which are black. For Annie, I chose a red coloured dress because it’s noticeable and vibrant to attract the eyes of a young reader. The dress resembles innocence and the love for clothes that the majority of girls will have throughout their lives. When illustrating the book, I decided to create pictures appropriate for the age group, they are basic but colourful. All the illustrations, including the front cover are framed by two bars of white. This is to enclose or border the illustrations to have them as the main focus. The illustration on the front cover flows through to the back as I think this is an attractive feature in a children’s book as discussed in class. On some pages the illustrations have no background again the same technique is used, to have the image as the main focus such as the playground equipment or Annie in the introduction. In most of the images Annie’s dress is unravelling; I depict this through the red thread of cotton behind Annie. Children love this as they can trace their finger around the red line or follow it with their eyes. The psychology of children must also be considered when reading or writing a children’s book.

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

Essay on Humanistic Psychology - 1101 Words

Augustine was a saint and philosopher. Some of Augustine’s thought can be related to the practice of humanistic psychology. My professional focus is the psychotherapy category called Humanistic-Experiential. Humanistic-Experiential therapies are, â€Å"psychotherapies emphasizing personal growth and self-direction† (Butcher, et al, 2006). The humanistic approach places primary importance upon human interests, values, and most importantly the belief in human potentials (Schultz Schultz, 2009, pp297). Augustine’s idea of knowledge and understanding confront human problems of thinking and behavior. Humanistic psychology is able to help address the complexity of happiness and love according to Augustine. Humanistic theories are growth oriented,†¦show more content†¦The highest level of knowledge is the knowledge of God. According to Augustine, happiness is the ultimate goal of human behavior (Stumpf, pp65). We must go beyond just the natural world to the spiritual in order to experience happiness. It is the consequence of our human condition that we seek happiness. We are incomplete as humans separate from God; therefore, can only find happiness in God â€Å"since we were made by him to find it in him† (Stumpf, pp66). Humans search for happiness through love. It is inevitable for people to love because it is a condition of our incompleteness. We can love objects, others, and ourselves. Different human needs prompt different acts of love (Stumpf, pp66). Some of these needs are positive regard, unconditional positive regard, and positive self-regard. Positive regard is given to infants and children from the primary care-giver. Unconditional positive regard occurs when approval is granted regardless of a person’s behavior (Schultz Schultz, pp330). From these needs, stems the reciprocal idea of positive regard. Objects are able to give a limited amount of satisfaction. However, the deep need for human companionship is only met with relationship. Inanimate objects cannot substitute for a human being. The spiritual need should prompt our love of God (Stumpf, pp67). People are made to love God, and God is infinite. Only God can satisfy the precise need for the infinite. Love of these things brings anShow MoreRelatedHumanistic Psychology Essay1421 Words   |  6 PagesClassical Greece and Europe of the Renaissance, when such affirmations were expressed. Humanistic Psychology is a contemporary manifestation of that ongoing commitment. Its message is a response to the denigration of the human spirit that has so often been implied in the image of the person drawn by behavioral and social sciences. Ivan Pavlovs work with the conditioned reflex had given birth to an academic psychology in the United States led by John Watson, which came to be called the science of behaviorRead More Humanistic Psychology Essay1424 Words   |  6 PagesClassical Greece and Europe of the Renaissance, when such affirmations were expressed. Humanistic Psychology is a contemporary manifestation of that ongoing commitment. Its message is a response to the denigration of the human spirit that has so often been implied in the image of the person drawn by behavioral and social sciences. Ivan Pavlovs work with the conditioned reflex had given birth to an academic psychology in the United States led by John Watson, which came to be called quot;the scienceRead MoreHumanistic Psychology Essay1631 Words   |  7 Pagescontributions to psychology, it has influenced the understanding and practices of the humanistic movement, specifically with the therapies for the different mental disorders. 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